Understanding PCOS: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal disorders affecting women of reproductive age. It can cause irregular periods, weight gain, and even difficulties in getting pregnant. However, with the right management, you can lead a healthy life.

Common Symptoms of PCOS

• Irregular Periods: Cycles that are prolonged or infrequent.
• Excess Androgen: Elevated levels of male hormones resulting in excess facial or body hair.
• Polycystic Ovaries: Ovaries might be enlarged and contain follicles that surround the eggs.
• Weight Gain: Difficulty in losing weight, especially around the abdomen.

What Causes PCOS?

While the exact cause is unknown, factors like genetics, excess insulin, and low-grade inflammation play a significant role. It is important to consult a specialist if you notice any symptoms.

Treatment and Management

There is no single cure for PCOS, but the symptoms can be managed effectively:

1. Lifestyle Changes: A healthy diet and regular exercise are the most effective ways to lower insulin levels.
2. Medication: Your doctor may prescribe medication to regulate your menstrual cycle.
3. Fertility Treatment: If you are planning pregnancy, specific treatments can help stimulate ovulation.

If you suspect you have PCOS, book an appointment today for a comprehensive check-up and personalized treatment plan.